Description of Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT)

Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) is a type of psychotherapy developed by Dr. Marsha Linehan in the late 1980s. DBT is designed to help individuals struggling with intense emotional experiences and difficulty regulating emotions. It is a comprehensive therapy approach that combines individual therapy, group therapy, and skill-building techniques.


DBT is based on the idea that some people are particularly sensitive to emotional stimuli and need to learn specific skills to manage their emotions effectively. DBT teaches individuals to identify and regulate emotions, tolerate distress, communicate effectively, and develop healthy relationships. The therapy is rooted in mindfulness, acceptance, and validation.


Key components of DBT

Research has shown that DBT is a practical therapy approach for various mental health conditions. Studies have demonstrated that DBT can be particularly effective in treating borderline personality disorder, characterized by intense emotional experiences, impulsivity, and unstable relationships. DBT has also effectively treated depression, anxiety, substance abuse, and eating disorders.


DBT includes several key components:

  1. Mindfulness: The first key feature of DBT is mindfulness. Mindfulness is being fully present and engaged in the current moment without judgment. DBT therapists use mindfulness to help individuals become more aware of their thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. Mindfulness helps individuals develop greater insight into their inner experiences and can help them learn to manage their emotions more effectively.
  2. Distress Tolerance: The second key feature of DBT is distress tolerance. Distress tolerance skills help individuals cope with difficult situations and emotions without making them worse. DBT therapists teach individuals specific skills to help them tolerate distressing situations and emotions, such as deep breathing, relaxation, and distraction techniques.
  3. Emotion Regulation: The third key feature of DBT is emotion regulation. Emotion regulation skills help individuals manage their emotions effectively. DBT therapists teach individuals skills to help them identify and label their emotions, reduce emotional vulnerability, and respond to emotions more adaptively.
  4. Interpersonal Effectiveness: The fourth key feature of DBT is interpersonal effectiveness. Interpersonal effectiveness skills help individuals communicate effectively and build healthy relationships with others. DBT therapists teach individuals skills to help them express their needs and want effectively, set boundaries, and negotiate effectively in relationships.
  5. These four key features of DBT are integrated into individual and group therapy sessions and skills training. DBT is a comprehensive therapy approach that provides individuals with the tools and skills to manage their emotions effectively, improve relationships, and cope with difficult situations.


Benefits of DBT

The benefits of DBT are numerous. Here are some of the reasons someone might choose to use DBT skills:

  1. Improve Emotional Regulation: DBT teaches individuals how to identify and regulate emotions effectively. These skills can help individuals manage difficult emotions, reduce impulsive behaviors, and improve their overall emotional well-being.
  2. Reduce Self-Harm and Suicidal Behavior: DBT effectively reduces self-harm and suicidal behavior, particularly in individuals with borderline personality disorder (BPD).
  3. Improve Relationships: DBT includes interpersonal effectiveness skills that help individuals communicate more effectively and build better relationships with others.
  4. Manage Stress: DBT emphasizes the importance of mindfulness and distress tolerance skills, which can help individuals manage stress more effectively.
  5. Treat a Range of Mental Health Conditions: DBT effectively treats various mental health conditions, including borderline personality disorder, depression, anxiety disorders, substance abuse, and eating disorders.


DBT is a highly effective therapeutic approach for individuals struggling with intense emotional experiences and difficulty regulating emotions. DBT teaches individuals skills to manage emotions, reduce impulsive behaviors, improve relationships, and treat various mental health conditions. If you are struggling with intense emotions, impulsivity, or difficulty managing relationships, DBT may be a practical therapy approach for you.


Grouport offers DBT skills group online 

If you're struggling with daily life and relationship issues due to negative behaviors and emotions, consider enrolling in the Grouport DBT series by Grouport Therapy. Our 12-week program can equip you with new skills to improve your mental health and well-being.


Our group meets once a week at a scheduled time, and you'll receive access to session links via email after enrolling and paying for the program. By joining our DBT skills group, you can improve relationships, manage anxiety, and reduce emotional suffering, regaining hope for the future.


Don't hesitate to take the first step towards a better life. Our next session is waiting for you. Join our Grouport DBT series today and start improving your mental health alongside a supportive group of individuals.

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