Triskaidekaphobia: Overcoming the Fear of 13 with DBT Skills

The human mind is a complex tapestry of beliefs, fears, and associations. Among these, certain specific fears stand out for their unusual nature. Triskaidekaphobia, or the fear of the number 13, is one such phobia that has its roots deep in cultural, historical, and superstitious beliefs. While this fear might seem irrational to many, it can manifest intensely in some individuals, affecting their daily life and decisions. Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) offers an effective approach to address and manage such phobias. This article delves into how DBT skills can aid individuals in confronting and reducing the impact of Triskaidekaphobia.

Understanding Triskaidekaphobia

Before diving into the solutions, it's essential to understand the root of the problem.

  • Historical Context: According to Rutgers University, the fear of the number 13 isn't new. Various cultures and religions have considered 13 unlucky for centuries. For instance, some believe it originated from the Last Supper, where 13 individuals were present, and the subsequent events led to Jesus's crucifixion.
  • Modern Manifestations: Today, the fear of this number extends to many aspects of life. High-rises often skip the 13th floor, airlines avoid a row 13, and people steer clear of events on Friday the 13th.

DBT Skills for Phobia Management

DBT provides a structured way to address and mitigate the impact of such fears.

  • Mindfulness: One of the core components of DBT is mindfulness. By practicing being present and fully experiencing the current moment, individuals can identify the triggers of their fear and respond rather than react to them.
  • Distress Tolerance: This involves tolerating and surviving crises without making the situation worse. It's about acceptance and enduring the distress without necessarily solving the issue immediately.
  • Emotion Regulation: Recognizing and coping with negative emotions like fear is a crucial DBT skill. It helps individuals understand their reactions and offers ways to change or mitigate them.

Application in Real-World Scenarios

Practical application of these skills can make a significant difference.

  • Facing the Fear: If, for instance, an individual realizes they're booked in a room 13 or on a date related to the number, they can use mindfulness techniques to remain present and not be overwhelmed by anxiety.
  • Seeking Support: Talking to trusted individuals or therapists about the fear can also help. They can offer a rational perspective and provide comfort during stressful times.
  • Rational Approach: While it's important to acknowledge emotions, using emotion regulation techniques can help one approach situations related to the number 13 with logic and reason rather than fear.

Continued Progress with DBT

Consistent application of DBT skills ensures they remain effective. Regular therapy sessions, practicing mindfulness daily, and being part of support groups can help individuals stay on track and continue their journey towards overcoming Triskaidekaphobia.

Building Resilience against Triskaidekaphobia

While it's crucial to develop the ability to manage immediate reactions to the fear of the number 13, it's equally vital to cultivate long-term resilience against Triskaidekaphobia. Building resilience requires a consistent and proactive approach.

Regular Reflection and Journaling

Journaling is a beneficial way to track progress and reflect on personal feelings. For someone with Triskaidekaphobia:

  • Tracking Exposure: Keep a record of encounters with the number 13. Note down the feelings, thoughts, and physical reactions. Over time, this can offer insights into improving coping mechanisms.
  • Positive Reinforcement: Alongside noting challenges, highlight the successes. Every time one manages their fear better than before, it should be celebrated.

Creating a Safe Space

It's essential to have a safe space or ritual where one can retreat when feeling overwhelmed:

  • Mindful Breathing: Deep breathing exercises can calm the mind and body. Taking deep breaths when anxious can provide immediate relief.
  • Visualization Techniques: Imagine a serene and safe place, whether it's a beach, a mountaintop, or a childhood home. Retreating to this mental space can offer solace during challenging times.

Engaging in Group Therapy

Group therapy sessions can be beneficial:

  • Shared Experiences: Hearing others share their struggles and triumphs can be empowering. It fosters a sense of community and reduces feelings of isolation.
  • Group Learning: In a group setting, one can learn new coping strategies and perspectives, which they might not have come across in individual therapy.

Seeking Consistent Feedback

Continuous feedback, either from a therapist or trusted individuals, can help in refining the coping strategies:

  • Objective Perspective: Someone outside the situation can often offer a different and more objective viewpoint. This feedback can be invaluable in understanding personal blind spots.
  • Reinforcement: Consistent feedback also acts as reinforcement, ensuring that one doesn't revert to old habits or patterns of thinking.

Embracing a Life Beyond Fear

Triskaidekaphobia, with its deep-rooted cultural and personal implications, can pose significant challenges. Yet, with the structured approach of DBT and the strategies mentioned above, one can work towards a life where the number 13 loses its daunting aura. It's a journey of transformation - from seeing the number as a symbol of dread to viewing it as just another numeral, devoid of any overpowering significance.

Grouport Offers Online Group Therapy & Online DBT Skills Group


Grouport Therapy
provides online group therapy for anger management, anxiety, borderline personality, chronic illness, depression, dialectical behavior therapy, grief and loss, obsessive compulsive disorder, relationship issues and trauma and PTSD. Our licensed therapists lead weekly group sessions conducted remotely in the comfort of members' homes. According to participant feedback, 70% experienced significant improvements within 8 weeks.


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