Understanding the Bargaining Stage in Grief: Its Role and Implications


Bargaining is one of the five grief stages, as Elisabeth Kübler-Ross proposed. This stage can be a powerful and sometimes confusing part of the grieving process, often seeing individuals trying to negotiate their way out of pain. This article delves deeper into understanding what bargaining in grief entails and how it plays out in the face of loss.


The Concept of Bargaining in Grief

Bargaining in grief refers to the stage where individuals attempt to negotiate or make deals, often with a higher power, in hopes of reducing the pain or reality of their loss. It can occur before or after a loss and often involves "If only" or "What if" statements.


Features of Bargaining in Grief

During the bargaining stage, individuals often find themselves consumed with thoughts about different outcomes. They may imagine scenarios where the loss could have been avoided and often ruminate over what they could have done differently.


The Role of Bargaining in the Grieving Process

Bargaining serves a purpose in the grieving process. It's a defense mechanism that buffers the reality of the loss, provides a temporary escape from the pain, and gives the grieving individual more time to gradually absorb the impact of their loss.


Navigating Through Bargaining

Bargaining can be a crucial step in moving towards acceptance of the loss. It's essential to allow oneself to experience this stage and recognize when help may be needed to progress through the grief journey.


When Bargaining Becomes a Concern

Though bargaining is a natural part of grief, it could indicate difficulty in processing the loss if it becomes a long-term pattern. This could manifest as continual questioning and a relentless pursuit of alternate realities where the loss didn't occur.


Recognizing and Addressing Prolonged Bargaining

If the bargaining stage is prolonged, it can prevent progression through the stages of grief, leading to unresolved grief. Recognizing this and seeking help from mental health professionals can be vital to moving forward.


Final Thoughts

While a confusing and often distressing stage, bargaining in grief plays a significant role in the journey toward acceptance of loss. Understanding this stage, recognizing its features, and knowing when to seek help can support individuals through the complex grief process.

Grouport Offers Group Therapy For Grief & Loss

Grouport Therapy provides online group therapy for grief and loss. Members of our private Grief & Loss groups learn constructive ways to process their pain on their journey to healing, including practicing key steps that help them mitigate the weight of their grief. 

Our licensed therapist leads weekly group sessions conducted remotely in the comfort of members' homes. According to participant feedback, 70% experienced significant improvements within 8 weeks.

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Due to licensing restrictions, our online group therapy sessions are for Florida, New York, and New Jersey residents. If you are not a resident of either state, consider our dialectical behavior therapy skills group. It is a therapist-instructor-led online group that will teach you strategic new skills to replace behaviors and emotions causing friction in your daily life and relationships.

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